2024-02-06 16:07:53 | 爱好网
汉语博大精深,往往几个字,一个词就能表达无穷的意境,但如果在翻译题中遇到了这些词汇,我们该如何翻译呢?接下来是我为大家整理的2020高考 英语 短语 词组汇总,希望大家喜欢!
2020高考英语短语词组汇总一
可接双宾语的38个常用动词
(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词
awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.颁奖给某人
bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人
handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物递给某人
lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人
mailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人
offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人
owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物
passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人
paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人某物(钱)
postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄给某人
readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.把某物读给某人听
returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人
sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人
sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人
servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.拿某物招待某人
showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看
takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb.把某物拿给某人
teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某物
tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某情况
throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb.把某物扔给某人
writesb.sth.=writesth.tosb.给某人写信
(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词
booksb.sth.=booksth.forsb.为某人预定某物
buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物
choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某物
cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人煮某物
drawsb.sth.=drawsth.forsb.为某人画某物
fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人去取某物
findsb.sth.=findsth.forsb.为某人找到某物
fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.为某人准备某物
getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.为某人拿来某物
makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.为某人做某物
2020高考英语短语词组汇总二
1.answers for 对……负责/担保;保证(某事)良好;承受…的结果
2.ask for 请求、寻找、要求见某人
3.break down失败、落空、毁掉、拆除、损坏、瓦解、崩溃、粉碎、分为细目
4.break in训练、驯养、闯入、破门而入、打断、插嘴、开始使用
5.break out发生、爆发、逃出、突围、由贮藏处取出使用、突然说出[发出、做出]
6.break up停止、散开、拆开、(完全)分解、分成小块、结束、(学校期末)放假、衰弱、(精神)崩溃、解散、使哄堂大笑、打断、破坏、断交、绝交、破裂、(天气)突然变化
7.bring out揭露、显示、解释、说明、出版、演出、使罢工、使免除、使开花、说出、暴露、诱导、引出
8.bring up养育、提出、教养、提升、开赴前线、[俗]呕吐
9.call for对…需要、要求、提倡、去接某人、去拿某物
10.carry away运[搬、带]走、水冲走...、[一般用被动态]使着迷、使陶醉、使神魂颠倒、受感动、使失去自制力、(风暴)刮断...、赢得(奖品等)
11.carry on继续开展、进行下去、经营、处理
12.catch on[口]投合人心、受人欢迎、理解、明白、抓住、流行起来、找到工作
13.come on突然产生、进展、生长、发育、、偶遇、跟着来、开始、出台、(运动员的上场)快点、赶快
14.come up走近、上(楼)来、(从土中)长出、发芽、被提出、流行起来、进城(尤指去伦敦)、上升、抬头、[俗]呕吐、快!(驱使牛、马行走或前进时的吆喝)
15.cut down砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节、压缩、缩短
16.cut in插嘴, 插入, 把...插进
17.cut out删掉、停止、戒掉、不吃、(机器)失灵、(自动)关掉、剪下来、剪裁、切除
18.cut through穿过、穿透; 克服; 避开; 不理睬; 剪断、简化
19.cut up切[破]碎、使难过、使痛苦、歼灭(敌兵等)、砍[割]伤、[口] 吹毛求疵
20.direct to指路、针对、把(注意力、精力)贯注在...上
21.fall down跌倒; 倒塌下来、[口]计划不切实际、失信; 没有完成或履行诺言
22.fall over落在...之上、脸朝下跌倒、极力/急于做
23.find out找出, 发现, 查明(真相等), 认识到, 想出, 揭发
24.get across使通过、讲清楚、使人了解
25.get along过日子、过活、相处、进展/步、[口]走开
26.get around走动、克服困难/障碍等、避开(规章等)、传开
27.get away(使)摆脱、(使)离开、无视、对...置之不理、(把某人[物])从...争取[吸引]过来
28.get back for回来、取回
29.get back from从…回来/返回
30.get down to开始认真考虑、着手办理(某事)
31.get in进站、到达、回来、收集[割]、请...来做、加[插]入、进入、(使)陷入、(使)卷入、
32.get off下来、下车、起飞、(动身)离开、不受惩罚、被放过、脱下(衣服)
33.get on with继续(做某事)、与...和睦相处
34.get out of下车、走出、离开、摆脱、从……得到、改掉(习惯)、取[拔、弄]出
35.get over越[爬]过、克服、忍受、复原、痊愈、完成、走完、[口]忘记
36.get through完成、及格、到达、通过、用尽[完]、打通(电话)
37.get together收集、积累、聚集
38.give away背弃、出买、泄露(秘密)、暴露、散掉、给掉、赠送、分送、颁发、放弃、牺牲
39.give in 屈服、投降、退让(to)、交/呈上、宣布、发表
40.give off(散)发出(蒸气、烟)、发散(光线)
41.give out用完、用尽、散[分]发、公布、发表、精疲力竭、失灵
42.give up 放弃、停[中]止、让[交]给、投降、认输、泄气、泄露、说出
43.go by (从...旁)走过, 依照, 顺便走访、时间过去
44.go out出去[国]、(妇女)离家工作、辞职、退职、下台、(灯、炉火)熄灭、不再流行、(衣服样式等)过时、参加社交活动、交际、出版、罢工、失去知觉、入睡
45.go over越[渡]过、走完、转向(to)、改变立场、车(翻倒)、复习、(仔细)检查、审阅、研究
46.go through经历, 经受, 仔细检查, 用完, 被通过,搜查, 履行
47.hand over移交、让与
48.have on穿戴
49.hold on to紧紧抓住(尤指坚持不放)、不放弃、不送掉、不卖出、控制、克制、
50.hold up举起, 支撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截、抢劫
2020高考英语短语词组汇总三
高考英语词组用法:not only…but also…的用法
not only…but also…,其意为“不但…而且…”:
Not only men but also women were chosen. 选中的不仅有男的也有女的。
He not only read the book, but also remembered what he read. 他不仅读过这本书,而且还记得书中的内容。
【注】该结构中的also有时可省略,或与but分开用,或用too, as well代之(位于句末):
Not only is he funny, but he is witty too [as well]. 他不但风趣,而且也很机智。
若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致:
Not only you but also he has to leave. 不只是你,他也得离开。
2020高考英语短语词组汇总四
turn的词组
(1) He was poor but proud and turned down every offer of help.<拒绝接受>
(2) The campers usually turned in as soon as it got dark.<上床睡觉>
(3) The teachers have to turn in the reports at the end of the school year.<上交>
(4) The examination turned out(to be)easy.<结果是,最后情况是>
(5) Bob turns over most of the money he earns to his mother.<移交,交给>
(6) The car struck the wall and turned over.<撞翻,翻倒>
(7) He turned over in bed.<翻身,翻转>
(8) Please turn over this page.<翻过>
(9) The missing boy turned up<出现>
(10) If you have some questions,you can turn to your teachers for help.
<求助于>
(11) Mozart's music always turns me on/off.<使感兴趣/使不感兴趣>
(12) She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood.<转身不看>
(13) Because the hall was full,many people were turned a way.<撵走>
(14) turn a blind eye to/on<视而不见>
(15) turn a deaf ear to <充耳不闻>
(16) turn about<向后转>
(17) turn against<反对,背叛>
(18) turn back<返回,折回,使往回走>
(19) by turns<轮流>
(20) in turn<一个挨一个地又(对别人)做同样的事>
(21) take turns<轮流(做某事)>
(题组训练) 同义词 组替换:
65、I have waited for him for hours but he hasn't ________________ (appeared)yet.
66、His invitation is ________________ (refused).
67、If you don't know the words,you can ________________ (refer to)a dictionary.
答案:65、turned up 66、turned down 67、turn to
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万能句型:
开头句型:
1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言
2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,...
3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的
5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...
6.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
7.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...
8.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......
9.It's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
11.There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…
衔接句型
1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...
2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...
3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……
5.But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…
6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......
7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,...
8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而,困难在于…
9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...
10.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…
13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 …
结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......
4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
举例句型
1.Let's take...to illustrate this.
2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.
3. Here is one more example.
4.Take … for example.
5.The same is true of….
6.This offers a typical instance of….
7.We may quote a common example of….
8.Just think of….
常用于引言段的句型
1.Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来,……一直被视为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。
3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多…
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论,是否…
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…
高级句型:
People’s views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人们对……的观点因人而异.有些人认为……,然而其他人却认为……
People may have different opinions on …人们对……可能会有不同的见解.
Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.
There are different opinions among people as to …关于……,人们的观点大不相同.
Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that …
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.
It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视.
Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
Only in this way can we … 只有这样,我们才能……
It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.
很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.
According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的 城市居民 却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和....
高级词汇:
severe 替换掉serious (严重的)
a severe water shortage严重缺水
needy 替换掉 ppor ( 贫穷的)
wealthy 替换掉 rich ( 富裕的)
benificial 替换掉 good (有益的)
undesirable 替换掉 bad (不好的,不受欢迎的)
nevertheless 替换掉 however (然而,不过)
fundamental / significant 替换掉 important ( 重要的)
relevant 替换掉 related (有关的)
....is highly relevant to.......
extraodinary 替换掉 surprising (惊人的,非凡的)
provided/providing (that )替换掉 if (如果..... )
promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve (提高,加强)
cope with 替换掉 solve ( 解决)
motivate 替换掉 encourage ( 激励)
jeopardize 替换掉 be bad to (损害,
well-being 替换掉 happiness (幸福,安康)
pros and cons 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages(好处和坏处)
approach / method 替换掉 way (方法,方案)
adopt 替换掉 use (采用,采取)
the aged 替换掉 old people(老人)
adolescents 替换掉 the young (青少年)
一些高级词汇的整理
以上就是爱好网小编为大家带来的内容了,想要了解更多相关信息,请关注爱好网。有没有推荐的高考英语词汇书? 高中英语合集百度网盘下载 链接: ?pwd=1234 提取码:1234 简介:高中英语优质资料下载,包括:试题试卷、课件、教材、视频、各大名师网校合集。 求英语高考完型高频词汇 高考英语完形填空60组高频动词汇总(doc文档)百度网盘 链接: 提取码:s2sg 若资源有问题欢迎追问~ 高考英语短语精选500个英语短语高频词库大全
有没有推荐的高考英语词汇书? 高中英语合集百度网盘下载 链接: ?pwd=1234 提取码:1234 简介:高中英语优质资料下载,包括:试题试卷、课件、教材、视频、各大名师网校合集。 英语词汇教学课反思 英语词汇教学课反思 对不同单词提出不同的掌握要求,先优先学习、要求掌握,本文是我精心编辑的英语词汇教学课反思,希望能帮助到你! 英语词汇教学课反思 词汇是语言的
上海英语高考难度 上海英语高考的难度相当于CET-4到CET-6。首先,公认上海英语是中国最难的。基本上,上海英语是CET-4到CET-6之间的水平。如果上海英语能考100分以上,直接考CET-4是稳定的。 《高考英语词汇手册》发布,词汇量不断增加。对于即将进入高中学习和生活的学生来说,他们应该高度重视英语学习。新高中一年级需要掌握1651个单词和315个英语短语,为英语打下良好的基
高考英语背3500单词,还是背课本上的单词? 高考英语划定的单词范围是3500词,所以高中英语课本里面的单词和市面上的3500词没有什么区别,提供的范围都是3500词的范围,只不过单词出现的顺序不同而已。 但是,在实际背单词的过程中,用不同的词表,背单词的感受还是会有很大的区别。 正序版单词书要淘汰 市面上的单词书,最常见、也是最糟糕的版本就是“正序版的单词书”,也就是那种“从A排
高三励志高考冲刺书籍推荐 1、《成功时看得起别人,失败时看得起自己》,逸夫编著,地震出版社 人难免有成功、失败之时,关键不在成功与失败的本身,而在人们面对它们时的态度。实际思考得意与失意,有助于淡化人主观上的感受。许多时候成功与失败更多取决于外在的因素,所以成功的时候不要过高评估自己,失败的时候也不要过低评价自己,这样才能做到得意不忘形,失意不沮丧。 2、《重遇未知的自己:爱上生命中的
有没有推荐的高考英语词汇书? 高中英语合集百度网盘下载 链接: ?pwd=1234 提取码:1234 简介:高中英语优质资料下载,包括:试题试卷、课件、教材、视频、各大名师网校合集。 北京高考英语作文评分标准 A.第五档(很好):(21-25分)1、完全完成了试题规定的任务。2、覆盖所有内容要点。3、应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4、语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用
最近几年英语高考出现的高频词汇和短语总汇!! 1.abandononeselftosth.完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动);沉迷于 2.havean(the)abilitytodosth.(havetheabilityindoingsth.)有能力做某事 3.tothebestofone'sability尽某人最大的力 4.beabouttodowhen…正准备做某事突然。。。 5.abo
高考英语单词有3500总汇还有分高频词汇核心单词什么的吗? 分的,高考英语3500词往下可以分为高频词,中频词,低频词。 这些是根据高考中出现的频次分的,高频词相对来说更简单,更好记,因为都是常考常见的,也是最重要的,背单词时优先记高频词,中低频词也是高考重要词汇,只不过相对来说高考出现的频率没有那么高。 高考必背英语单词 一、一个星期七天 1.Monday2.Tuesday3.Wed
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