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高考英语完形填空里有哪些高频词需要记住?

2024-03-21 05:30:18 | 爱好网

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高考英语完形填空里有哪些高频词需要记住?

最近几年英语高考出现的高频词汇和短语总汇!!

1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动);沉迷于
2. have an (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事
3. to the best of one's ability 尽某人最大的力
4. be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然。。。
5. above all 首先,最重要;in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究 all in all总之
6 .at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国
7. in sb.'s absence /in the absence of sb.当(某人)不在时 be absent from 缺席
8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于;专心于
9. have (easy/hard)access to sth. 接近;进入;使用;可以用….(零冠词)
10. by accident 偶然;意外地 =by chance by mistake 由于错误
11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误
12. be accompanied by 附有;伴随;相伴而生 keep sb. accompanied=keep sb. company
13. according to (后面不接view, opinion…); in my opinion
14. collect accounts收账;open an account 开账户;keep accounts 记账 ; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为 accounting department会计室;
15 .accuse sb. of… 控告某人charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人blame sb. for sth. 责备某人
16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于做某事
17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知 He is just an acquaintance
18 .come (run) across (偶然)碰到=meet with ; get sth. across 使人理解;领会
19. act as充当,担任 act out 表演(对话、故事);把。。。付诸于行动 act on(upon) 对。。。起作用
20 .catch sb. (in the act of) doing sth. 抓住某人干某事;take action 采取行动
21. be active in 在…积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活
22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据。。。改写
23. add in 包括;添加; 加进去 add to 增加;加强 add… to 把。。。加到。。。上
add up to 合加起来
24 .be addicted to sth.( doing sth. )嗜好…的;上了…瘾的 addict 有瘾的人,入迷的人
25. in addition / in addition to 此外
26. deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲/向。。。致辞 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词 a send-off address欢送词
27. admit sth.( doing sth.) 承认 be admitted to 被录取,被。。。吸收成为一员
28. in advance=beforehand 提前,预先
29 .be of great (no ) advantage to 对。。。大大有利(毫无裨益)gain(have) an advantage over sb.优于;胜过; take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺骗某人
30. put an advertisement for/ advertise sth. 登广告
31. ask for sb.'s advice =ask sb,. for advice 征求某人的建议 give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告 take/follow one’s advice 采纳。。。建议
32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告;advise sb. against( doing) sth.
33 .be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕;担心 be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事
34 .be after 寻求;追求 take after (性格/长相)像。。。。 name sb. after 按。。。取名
35. be against one's proposal 反对(意见 go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立
36. at the age of 在。。。岁时;be under age 未成年 come of age 成年(零冠词)
He has come of age
37. agree with sb/one’s opinion.( what 从句 ); agree with the climate/饮食 对气候等的适应 agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal …agree on (upon) 就。。达成一致
38. ahead of ( time) 在。。。前面 go ahead 继续;前进
39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持 ;give sb. first aid/perform first aid on sb.对某人实施急救
40. aim at 瞄准 aim to 以。。。。为目标
41. on the air(用无线电、电视)正在播送/出 in the air 在空中;by air 乘飞机;
put on (give oneself) airs 摆架子 He always put on airs.
42. all along 一直;始终 all over the country(world)遍及全国(世界)all alone单独;
all but 几乎;差一点 (The balloon is all but yellow.气球差不多是黄色的)
43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事
44. let alone 更不用说 There is not enough room for us, let alone six dogs.
45 .get along (on) with 在。。。方面有进展 take along with 随身携带
46 .not only…but also (注意倒装用法)
Not only can he speak English, but also he can speak French.
47. make an analysis of 分析
48 .in ancient times/in modern times 在古代/在现代(零冠词)
49. and so on/and so forth 等等
50 .be angry about sth.对某事生气be angry at sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.
51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因。。。使某人生气;
52. one after another 相继
53. answer for 对。。。负责 answer for it that…. answer sb.'s call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答
54. be anxious about ( for) 为。。。担心 be anxious to do 渴望(急于)做某事
55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉
56. in appearance 外貌(表)上 make one's appearance 登台,出现by/from all appearances 显然/从表面上看
57.apply…to… 将。。应用于 apply to 适应于apply oneself to be applied to 专心致志于 apply( to sb.) for sth. 向(某人)申请某物
58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间 at the appointed time
59. approach sb.靠近;接近(某人/某地) When he approached his car/her, he found he had left the key at home. sth./sb. approach vi.
Valentine's Day is approaching, the price of roses begin to rise.
have/find an approach to sth./doing sth.有/找到方法/途径接近
We have found an approach to success.
60. approve of 赞同 approve 批准;为。。。提供证据
61 .argue with/against sb. about/on sth.与某人辩论某事argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事
62 .arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩
take sth. in one's arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装
63. arrange for sb. to do安排某人做;准备 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事
make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 做好准备;安排
64. as a whole 总的来说 on the whole 总体上
65. as…as one can 尽力;尽可能
66. as to/as for/ with regard to/when it comes to+sth. 至于;说到
67 .be ashamed of/at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for sb. 为某人感到羞愧
68 .ask for sth. 请求 ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做
69. every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面
70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
71. associate..with… 把。。。和。。联系起来 ; in association with … 与。。。联手
72. be astonished( surprised) at (the news) 对。。感到惊奇
73 .at the latest 最迟
74. be attached to 附属于。。。;依恋; attach sth. to… 把。。贴上 把。。系在。。。上
Sb.attach great importance to sth.认为。。。。非常重要
75. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.)企图做。。;attempt at sth. 试图获得
76. attend on/to sb. 照看/护理某人; attend school/ a lecture/a meeting/a concert
77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意hold one's attention on 将注意力集中 devote one's attention to 专心于 turn one's attention to 将注意力转向 pay attention to 注意
78. one's attitude towards… 某人对…的态度。
79. on (the ) average按平均; above( below) average 平均以上(下)
80. be aware of / be aware that clause 意识到,觉察
81. back and forth 来回地(屋内)
82. at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人;at the back of 在。。。后lie on one's back
83. go from bad to worse 每况愈下
84 .go bad(wrong/hungry) 变腐烂/ 出错 /挨饿
85. keep(lose) balance 保持(失去)平衡 ;be in the balance=be on the fence 悬而未决 ;不能决/肯定
86. ban sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事be under a ban被禁止a ban on sth. 在。。。上的禁令
87. base sth. on/upon sth. 以。。。为基础; be based on 基于on the basis of 以。。。为根据; 在。。。基础上
88. battle against 向。。。开战; battle with 与。。。搏斗; battle for为。。。而战
89. because of + 名词(代词、 what 从句)
90. make the bed 整理床铺;in bed/on the bed 在床上
91. beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事;beg for sth. 请求得到 beg a favor of sb.恳求某人帮忙
92. begin with=start with 从。。。开始 to begin with=to start with 首先
93. on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.'s behalf 以某人的名义
94. believe in 信赖 belief 信仰 复数为 beliefs
95. belong to (无被动语态) 属于
96 .beyond recognition认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信 beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解
The problem is beyond us 这个问题我们回答不了
97 .by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生;出生 give birth to 生(产)
98. bit by bit 一点点地 do one's bit 尽一点(份)quite a bit 相当多比较: not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很,非常
99 .be black and blue 遍体鳞伤
100 .bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上
Sb. be to blame 某人应受责备 blame sb, for sth.
101. turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻
102. blow away 刮走 blow down 吹倒;blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸
103. on board 在船(火车/飞机)上 go on board 上船(火车/飞机)
104. be in the same boat 同舟共济
105. keep body and soul together 维持生命(活)
106. book (check ) in 办理登记手续
107. borrow sth.from sb. 从。。。借到某物 ; lend sth. to sb. 把。。。借出
108. bother about 为。。。而烦恼 have bother( difficulty/trouble/danger) in doing sth.
109. from the bottom of one's heart 由衷地 ; from top to bottom 从上到下
110 .break down 出毛病;失败;毁掉 break away from 脱离 break in 打断;闯入 break into 破门而入 break up分解;破碎;结束;打碎;解散;衰落break out爆发 break the law 违法 break off折断;突然停止 break through突围 ;突破 have/take a break
111. hold one's breath 憋住气 lose one's breath 上气不接下气 take (draw) breath 歇口气 take(draw) a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in (out)呼吸(出)
112. in brief( short)=in short( words ) 简言之
113. bring in 吸引;引进 ;增加bring down 降低;打倒;击落bring forward 提出;bring up 抚育;呕吐 ;教育;(船)停下bring about 产生;引起;导致

高考英语完形填空里有哪些高频词需要记住?爱好网

高考英语高频四字格词组翻译汇总

【 #高考# 导语】汉语博大精深,往往几个字,一个词就能表达无穷的意境,但如果在翻译题中遇到了这些词汇,我们该如何翻译呢?今天 就为大家总结了高中英语翻译题中经常出现的四字格汉语词汇的翻译,这些词如果用在作文中也会让阅卷老师眼前一亮,大家一定要好好学习哦~

1. 挨家挨户from door to door

例题:医生挨家挨户上门巡访,省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦.(save)

Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital.

2. 爱不释手

can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside

例题:这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so…that)

The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leaving it aside .

3. 安于现状

be satisfied with reality/ present situation

例题:我们高中生应该有远大的志向,不应该只满足于现状。(satisfy)

We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation.

4. 摆脱烦恼

get rid of/ to be free from worries

例题:得知他心情不好,我建议他与朋友聊聊天,以去除烦恼。(suggest)

Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries.

5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other

例题:遇到困难的时候,我们需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是相互帮助。(not…but)

When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.

6. 别无选择have no choice but to do

例题:当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。(choice)

At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveler (for help).

7. 不得而知remain unknown

例题:玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。(remain)

It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening.

8. 不辞而别 leave without saying good-bye

例题:我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。(without)

We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye.

9. 不可估量beyond measure

例题:尽管付出的努力不可估量,但那些偏远山城都已通车,这让全国人民感到无比自豪。(accessible)

Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities have been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / the whole nation feel very proud/full of pride.

10. 不甚感激appreciate it very much

例题:如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话,我将不胜感激。(the moment)

I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message.

11. 不懈努力great effort

例题:尽管各国政府已做出了不懈的努力,但要应对日益严重的全球性气候变暖问题还需制定更有效的措施。(despite)

Despite the great effort made by governments, more effective measures should be made to deal with the ever worsening problem of global warming.

12. 不假思索 without hesitation

例题:吉姆不假思索地回答了老师的问题。(hesitation)

Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation. Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.

13. 不尽如人意be far from satisfactory

例题:这个地区的经济发展得很快,可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)

The economy of this area develops very fast but some citizens’ qualities are far from satisfactory.

14. 不容忽视should not be ignored/ neglected

例题:这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(realize)

This accident made us realize that safety problems should not be ignored.

例题:防火意识不容忽视,不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。(neglect)

(The sense of) Fire protection should not be neglected (We should not neglect fire protection), or great damage might be caused to the lives and property.

15. 不知所措be/ feel at a loss

例题:网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用,以至于当不能上网时人们感到无所适从。(loss)

Internet plays such an important role in our daily life that people feel at a loss when they can’t go online/ surf the Internet/ don’t have access to the Internet.

例题:消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss)

The fact that consumers have lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss.

16. 彻夜未眠

didn’t fall asleep last night/ be awake all night

例题:只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)

Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.

例题:昨晚听到他喜欢的足球获胜的消息,他兴奋得彻夜未眠。(too…to…)

Hearing the news that his favorite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night.

17. 催人泪下people are moved to tears

例题:昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功,让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(so…that…)

The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled people’s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.

18. 寸步难行can do nothing without

例题:电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活,难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑,就寸步难行。(no wonder)

The computer has touched on everyone’s daily life. No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge.

19. 大为惊叹be greatly amazed/ impressed

例题:这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好, 使参观者大为惊叹。(so …that)

These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/ impressed.

20. 放任自流let him be

例题:父母经常面对这样的选择:要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情,要么对其放任自流。(either)

Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the development of the child or they just let him be.

21.孤身一人,无亲无故

be single and has no friends or relatives

例题:虽然她孤身一人,无亲无故,但邻居们都向她伸出了援助之手。(offer)

Though she is single and has no friends or relatives, all the neighbors offer her help/

a helping hand /to help her.

22.固执己见always stick to one’s own opinion

例题:我发现很难与那些一贯固执已知的人合作。(…it…)

I find it (is) hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions.

23.刮目相看look at sb. differently/ with new eyes/ regard sb. in a totally different light

例题:他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务,同事们对他刮目相看。(so)

He finished a difficult task on his own/independently soon/ shortly after he entered the company, so his colleagues looked at him differently/ with new eyes/regarded him in a totally different light.

24.毫不费力

have no difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth.

例题:他们毫不费力第就找到了那位好心人。(difficulty)

They had no difficulty finding the warm-hearted man/person.

25.毫无疑问,不容置疑

There is no doubt that.../ It cannot be doubted that

例题:毫无疑问,旅行使人开阔眼界,增长知识。(doubt)

There is no doubt/ It can’t be doubted that travelling broadens one’s mind and enlarge/ improve/ increase one’s knowledge.

26.后悔莫及regret doing

例题:他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。(regret)

He regretted losing/having lost the chance to win a scholarship.

27.后来居上catch up with sb.

例题:上周因为生病我缺了一些课,但是我会努力赶上大家的。(miss)

Because of illness/Being ill last week, I missed some lessons, but I will try to catch up with others.

27.加强合作

strengthen/ enhance one’s cooperation

例题:如果队员之间不加强配合,我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。(unless)

Our school basketball team will not beat the opponents in the final match/final(s) unless the team members strengthen their cooperation / cooperate well with each other.

28.家喻户晓/众所周知

As is known to all, …/ It is known to all that

例题:众所周知,成功来自于勤奋,不努力则一事无成。(without)

As is known to all, success comes from hard work/diligence, and nothing can be

achieved without efforts/hard work.

例题:众所周知,他的成功完全是努力的结果。(due to)

It is known to all that his success is entirely/totally/completely due to his hard work.

29.坚守岗位keep to one’s post

例题:无论风多大、雨多急,警察一直坚守在岗位上。(no matter …)

No matter how hard the rain falls and the wind blows, the police keep to their posts.

30.竭尽所能do/ try ones best to do

例题:我们应该竭尽所能是城市变得更美丽.(try)

We should try our best to make the city more beautiful.

31.截然不同观点

have totally different opinion with us

例题:交流时,我们可能会遇到与自己观点截然不同的人。(likely)

When communicating, we are likely to meet people who have totally different opinions

with us.

32.惊人速度incredible rate/ speed

例题:我国到处都是高楼大厦,其发展速度真是惊人。(spring up / incredible)

High-rise apartment buildings have sprung up everywhere in China at an incredible

rate / speed.

33.聚精会神be absorbed in

例题:我在全神贯注地看书,没有听到手机在响。(absorb)

I was so absorbed in reading that I didn’t hear my cell phone ringing.

34.困难重重has great difficulty/ be very difficult

例题:虽然困难重重,但他父母还是设法及时赶到了上海。( despite )

Despite / In spite of the great difficulty, his parents managed to get to/ arrive in/ reach Shanghai in time.

35.屡见不鲜appear so frequently

例题:这类事故在媒体上屡见不鲜,应该制定有效措施防止这类事故再次发生。(prevent)

This kind of accident appears on media so frequently that effective measures are

being made to prevent it (from ) happening again.

36.抵制*resist the temptation of

例题:在招待会上,他没能抵抗住那些美食的*,吃了很多。(fail)

He failed to resist the temptation of the delicious food in the reception and ate a lot.

37.旗鼓相当be equal to sb. in sth.

例题:虽然他在技巧和经验上都与我旗鼓相当,但是谁都有可能夺冠。(equal)

Though he is equal to me in skill and experience, either of us is likely to win the

Championship.

38.齐心协力

work cooperatively/ with combined efforts

例题:只要我们齐心协力,就能很快解决这个技术难题.

So long as / If we work cooperatively / with combined efforts, we will be able to

solve/ work out the technical problems.

39.千载难逢a rare/ golden chance

例题:既然经济舱位的票很畅销,我们应尽快打电话到售票处询问一下,以免坐失良机。(now that)

Now that the tickets for economy class are popular, we should call the booking/ticket office to inquires soon as possible,making sure that we won't miss/lose the golden Chance.

40.日益增长ever increasing

例题:孩子们从小就不得不在学业上竞争,这就给他们带来了日益增加的精神压力。(which)

Children had to compete with each other since they were very young, which brought

them increasing psychological pressure.

41.日益恶化

be getting worse/ become worse and worse

例题:异常的天气表明我们的生存环境正日益恶化,而这正是大自然给予我们的警告。(which)

Unusual weather indicates that our living environment is getting worse, which is the warning to us from nature.

41.日益紧张increasingly intense

例题:日益紧张的医患关系有待解决。(remain)

The increasingly tense doctor-patient relationship remains to be solved.

42.三言两语in a few words

例题:这个游戏的规则太复杂,三言两语解释不清。(too….to)

The rules of the game are too complicated to explain/be explained in a few words.

43.司空见惯be so used to

例题:人们对像手机和电脑这样的电子产品早已司空见惯,以致于很难想象没有它们生活会变成什么样。(such…as…)

People are so used to such electronic products as mobile phones and computers that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them.

44.受到认可be recognized/ received by

例题:就实际效果来看,新的规则极大地改善了交通状况,受到了广大群众的认可。(recognize)

In terms of practical effect, the new regulation greatly improved the traffic condition and was recognized by the public.

例题:虽然不被公众看好,但这位歌手仍然坚持自己的演唱风格。(stick)

Although the singer is not well recognized/received by the audience (popular with the audience), he sticks to his own singing style.

45.受用一生

sb. benefit from sth. / sth. benefits sb. all your life

例题:良好的教育史你今后可以受用终身的。(benefit)

A good education benefits you/ is what you can benefit from all your life in your whole life.

46.特长、强项/弱点strong point/ weak point

例题:应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage)

Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own

strong points.

47.玩火*

those who play with fire will surely get burnt

例题:他们应该从这件事中得出教训,玩火者必*。(burn)

They should learn a lesson from this accident that those who play with fire will surely get burnt.

48.无懈可击perfect 哈哈这个超简单吧!

例题:那里的服务无懈可击,还免费出借雨伞。(borrow)

The service there is perfect and umbrellas are borrowed free of charge.

49.一步之遥be just one step away from success

例题:许多失败者往往没意识到,其实他们离成功只有一步之遥。(realize)

Many losers don’t realize that they are just one step away from success.

50.一无所知be ignorant of sth.

例题:我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知, 我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant)

Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.

51.以备不时只需in case of unexpected needs/ that they are needed some day

例题:年轻时多学点技能是明智的,以备不时之需。(in case)

It is sensible/ wise to learn more skills when young in case of unexpected needs/ (that) they are needed in the future.

52.引人注意、吸引眼球catch one’s attention/ eye

例题:这些彩色果盆当时引起了我的注意,使我想起了快乐的童年。(remind)

These colorful fruit bowls caught my eye at that time, reminding me of the happy childhood.

53.有求必应be always ready to help

例题:我向她请教,她总是有求必应,而且解释得令我十分满意。(satisfaction)

Every time I ask her for advice, she is always ready to help, and explains to my full satisfaction.

54.有所转变have changed to some extent

例题:虽然大家对整容的看法在某种程度上已有所转变,但必须承认它带来的风险。(Although)

Although people’s view on cosmetic surgery has changed to some extent, we must acknowledge that risk goes with it/ there is risk.

55.与时俱进keep pace with the times/change with the times

例题:老人们发现越来越难跟上现代科学的发展。(keep up)

The old find it harder and harder to keep up with the development of modern science.

56.与世隔绝be isolated from the outside world

例题:这个村庄几乎与世隔绝,许多民间习俗得以很好地保留。(preserve)

The village is almost isolated from the outside world, thus lots of local customs are well preserved there.

57.援助之手reach out your hands in aid of sb./ give sb. a helping hand

例题:伸出援手去帮助那些身处困境的人们,你就会发现你的人生更有意义。(aid n.)

Reach out your hands in aid of those(who are)in trouble and you’ll find your life more meaningful.

秋考:虽然她孤身一人,无亲无故,但邻居们都向她伸出了援助之手。(offer)

Though she is single and has no friends or relatives, all the neighbors offer her help/ a helping hand /to help her.

58.乍一看at the first sight/ glance of sth.

例题:乍一看,这块手表没有什么特别之处,但实际上它是一部手机。(there be)

At the first sight, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone.

59.志同道合have a common goal/ similar ideals and beliefs

例题:我和他志同道合,而且年龄和家庭背景相似,我想这就是为什么我们成

为好朋友的原因。(which)

He and I have a common goal/ have similar ideals and beliefs/ share the same views

and are similar in age and family background, which I think is the reason why we have become good friends.

60.山高林密 the high mountains and thick forests

例题:尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,实施援救。(despite)

Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.

高考英语完形填空里有哪些高频词需要记住?

高考英语完形填空里有哪些高频词需要记住?

1. occasion 场合

2. situation 情况,处境

3. take over 接管

4. exchange 交换

5. command 命令

6. confirm 证实

7. cultivate 培养

8. prosperously 繁荣的

9. suspect 怀疑

10. relatively 相对的,比较的

11. acknowledge 承认,鸣谢

12. ambition 抱负,野心

13. quality 质量,品质

14. protection 保护

15. equally 平等地

16. promise 承诺

17. clearly 清楚地

18. grateful 感激的

19. remove 移开

20. force 强迫

21. apologize 道歉

22. terrible 可怕的,糟糕的

23. stubborn 固执的

24. actively 积极地,主动地

25. spiritual 精神的,心灵的

26. magical 魔力的

27. willingly 愿意地

28. strengthen 加强

29. image 形象

30. complexity 复杂

31. cautious 小心的

32. manage 管理,成功做成

33. prejudice 偏见

34. economic 经济的,合算的

35. academic 学术的

36. control 控制

37. adopt 收养,采取

38. consume 消费,消耗

39. unique 独一无二的

40. beneficial 有益的

41. varied 多变的,各种各样的

42. demanding 要求高的

43. appropriate 合理的

44. entertainment 娱乐

45. deliberately 故意地

46. purchase 购买

47. tough 艰难的

48. bright 明亮的

49. remain 留下,保持

50. terrify 使害怕

51. disappointing 令人失望的

52. formal 正式的

53. desire 愿望

54. share 分享,共有

55. fulfill 履行(诺言),执行(命令)

56. admit 承认

57. evident 明显的

58. consequently 因此,所以

59. accustomed 习惯的

60. accumulate 积累

61. participate 参加

62. absence 缺席

63. presence 出席

64. bravery 勇敢

65. horror 恐惧

66. spotless 无暇的

67. fundamental 基础的

68. employment 就业,雇用

69. involve 包含,使参与

70. actually 事实上

71. harmony 和谐

72. basically 基本的

73. inspire 激发,鼓舞

74. imitate 模仿

75. awful 糟糕的

76. generous 慷慨的,大方的

77. wealthy 富有的

78. function 功能

79. stressful 有压力的

80. persistent 坚持不懈的

81. reluctant 勉强的,不愿意的

82. diligent 勤奋的

83. attentive 注意的,周到的

84. unbearable 不能忍受的

85. accommodation 住所

86. attractive 有吸引力的

87. constant 连续的

88. brilliant 杰出的,才华横溢的

89. clumsy 笨拙的

90. declare 宣布,声明

91. obtain 获得

92. interactive 相互的,互动的

93. incident 事件

94. adventure 冒险

95. in particular 尤其

96. in reality 事实上

97. emphasize 强调

98. overlook 忽视

99. deny 否认

100. ensure 确保

101. financial 金融

102. budget 预算

103. on the whole 整体上

104. potential 潜在的,潜能

105. on the contrary 相反

106. loyalty 忠实

107. assume 假设

108. establish 建设

109. flexible 灵活的

110. sensitive 敏感的

111. essential 必不可少的

112. unfair 不公平的

113. expectation 期待

114. impression 印象

115. examination 考试,检查

116. contribution 贡献

117. certainty 肯定

118. confuse 使迷惑,使混淆

119. trap 陷阱,困住

120. secondary 次要的

121. turn up 出现

122. show off 炫耀

123. break in 闯进

124. settle down 定居,安定下来

125. relief 安慰,减轻

126. justice 公正

127. previous 先前的,早先的

128. instantly 立即地

129. regularly 规则地,规律地

130. occasionally 偶尔地

131. independence 独立

132. keep up with 跟上

133. catch up with 追赶上

134. come up with 想出

135. put up with 忍受

136. guarantee 保证

137. convince 使确信,说服

138. atmosphere 气氛

139. sympathy 同情

140. punish 惩罚

141. puzzled 感到迷惑的

142. scared 害怕的

143. embarrassed 尴尬的

144. reaction 反应

145. forgiveness 原谅

146. imaginary 想象力丰富的

147. be filled with 充满

148. be pleased with 对......感到满意

149. be crowded with 挤满

150. be equipped with 配备有......

151. possession 财产

152. precious 珍贵的

153. appreciate 欣赏,感激

154. admire 钦佩

155. wander 闲逛

156. get rid of 消除,摆脱

157. particularly 尤其,特别

158. purpose 目的,意图

159. courage 勇气

160. determination 决心

161. roll 滚

162. drop 掉下

163. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地

164. temporarily 暂时地

165. thankfully 幸运地

166. lean against 靠着

167. challenge 挑战

168. fierce 激烈的

169. practical 实际的,实用的

170. straight 直接的

171. delighted 高兴的

172. congratulate 祝贺

173. faint 头晕的

174. consult 咨询

175. messy 乱的.

176. review 复习,评论

177. curious 好奇的

178. graduation 毕业

179. honor 荣耀

180. comfortable 舒服的,舒适的

181. tiresome 令人生厌的,无聊的

182. set up 建立

183. hold up 举起,支撑

184. pick up 拾起,学会,接

185. possess 拥有

186. crowded 拥挤的

187. march 行军,前进

188. apartment 公寓

189. frightened 害怕的

190. turn out 结果是,证明是

191. figure out 算出,想出

192. anxious 焦虑的

193. hunt 寻找,打猎

194. amused 愉快的,顽皮的

195. optimistic 乐观的

196. demonstrate 证明,演示,显示

197. realize 意识到

198. meaningful 有意义的

199. faithful 忠实的,忠诚的

200. grasp 抓住,理解

201. decorate 装饰

202. pressure 压力

203. obvious 明显的

204. predict 预测

205. audience 观众

206. contain 包含

207. gesture 姿势

208. pioneer 先锋

209. afford 支付得起

210. affair 事情

211. dependent 依赖的

212. properly 合理地

213. sincerely 真诚地

214. severely 严厉地

215. guidance 指导

216. appearance 出现,外貌

217. astonishment 惊讶

218. sharpen 使锋利

219. comment 评论

220. privately 私人地

221. frequently 频繁地

222. physical 身体的,物理的

223. donate 捐赠

224. manufacture 制造,制造业

225. original 原始的,起初的

226. effective 有效的

227. object 反对

228. typical 典型的

229. possibility 可能性

230. accidentally 意外地,偶然地

231. immediately 立刻

232. concern 关心,担心

233. concentrate 集中

234. tragedy 悲剧

235. neglect 忽视

236. approach 接近,途径,方法

237. disturbance 打扰

238. arrest 逮捕

239. restore 恢复

240. available 可得到的, 可利用的

241. accompany 陪伴

242. characteristic 特征,特性

243. automatic 自动的

244. approve 批准,同意

245. roughly 粗略地

246. indicate 暗示

247. hesitation 犹豫

248. attach 系着,附着

249. plain 平的,朴素的,简单的

250. mercy 怜悯

251. sample 样本

252. considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的

253. enthusiasm 热情

254. confirm 证实

255. phenomenon 现象

256. modify 修改

257. annual 每年的

258. isolation 隔离,孤立

259. ceremony 典礼,仪式

260. acceptable 可接受的

261. eventually 最后

262. target 目标

263. expose 暴露

264. absolutely 绝对地

265. negative 消极的,否定的

266. steady 稳定的

267. consistently 一贯地,一致地

268. permanent 永久的

269. professional 职业的,专业的

270. dismiss 解雇

271. countless 数不尽的

272. thoroughly 彻底地

273. standard 标准

274. tolerate 忍受

275. memorable 值得纪念的

276. leave for 离开去到

277. adapt 适应,改编

278. somehow 不知怎么地

279. somewhat 稍微,有点

280. acquire 获得

281. occupy 占据

282. accompany 陪伴

283. urgent 紧急的

284. technology 技术

285. giant 巨大的

286. invisible 看不见的

287. evaluation 评估

288. magnificent 壮丽的

289. inefficient 效率低的

290. nonsense 废话,荒谬的

291. preserve 保护,保存

292. career 事业

293. profession 职业,专业

294. exhausted 筋疲力尽的

295. crash 撞碎,坠毁

296. suspicious 怀疑的

297. requirement 要求

298. athletic 运动的,运动员的

299. prohibit 禁止,阻止

300. depressed 沮丧的,萧条的

301. instruction 教导,说明

302. slightly 轻微地

303. meaningful 有意义的

304. principle 原则

305. undeserved 不应得的

306. betray 背叛

307. moderate 中等的,适度的

308. evaluate 评价,估价

309. honorable 值得尊敬的

310. artificial 人造的

311. concept 概念

312. symbolize 象征

313. promising 有前途的

314. conflict 冲突

315. display 显示,陈列

316. definitely 明确地,肯定地

317. interrupt 打断

318. recall 回想起

319. recite 背诵

320. resist 抵制

321. desperate 绝望的

322. elegant 优雅的

323. attempt 试图

324. random 随机的

325. profitable 有利可图的

326. treasure 珍惜,宝藏

327. poisonous 有毒的

328. dilemma 窘境

329. correctly 正确地

330. system 系统

331. complicated 复杂的

332. application 申请,应用程序

333. simple 简单的

334. recognize 认出,认可

335. cruel 残忍的

336. comfortable 舒服的,舒适的

337. feared 害怕的

338. replace 代替

339. method 方法

340. seize 抓住

341. misunderstand 误解

342. mistake 错误,弄错

343. imply 暗示

344. disease 疾病

345. repay 偿还,报答

346. describe 描述

347. contract 合同

348. promote 促进,提升

349. sacrifice 牺牲

350. generally 一般来说

351. trouble 麻烦

352. pleased 满意的

353. certainly 肯定地,当然

354. national 国家的,民族的

355. cultural 文化的

356. entrance 入口

357. annoying 令人恼怒的

358. polite 有礼貌的

359. unconscious 无意识的

360. patient 有耐心的

361. theory 理论

362. classification 分类

363. smart 聪明的

364. mature 成熟的

365. average 平均

366. creative 有创造力的

367. graduate 毕业,毕业生

368. program 节目

369. intelligent 智能的,聪明的

370. competent 有能力的

371. independent 独立的

372. separate 单独的,分开的

373. voluntarily 自愿地

374. doubt 怀疑

375. reflection 反射,沉思,映象

376. conclusion 结论

377. adult 成年人

378. talented 有天赋的

379. outstanding 出色的

380. expression 表达,表情

381. check 检查

382. attend 参加,照料

383. be aware of 意识到

384. be fond of 喜欢

385. be worthy of 值得

386. expect 期待,预计

387. decision 决定

388. style 风格

389. pretend 假装

390. explain 解释

391. cause 原因,事业

392. perform 表演,执行

393. probably 可能地

394. struggle 挣扎,奋斗

395. completely 完全地

396. wonder 想知道

397. experience 经验,经历

398. fail 失败

399. develop 发展

400. responsible 有责任的

401. valuable 有价值的,贵重的

402. ability 能力

403. affect 影响

404. destroy 毁坏

405. confident 自信的

406. request 要求

407. traditional 传统的

408. modern 现代的

409. relationship 关系

410. cooperation 合作

411. distinguish 区分

412. identify 鉴定,识别

413. thought 想法,思想

414. discourage 使气馁,使沮丧

415. prepare 准备

416. observe 观察,遵守

417. energy 精力

418. nervous 紧张的

419. proud 自豪的

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